Where are Vietnam and Cambodia Located?

Let’s take a moment to explore the fascinating locations of Vietnam and Cambodia on the tourist map of Southeast Asia. 

Often recognized for its unique 'S' shape, Vietnam stretches along the eastern edge of the Indochinese Peninsula, bordered by China to the north, Laos and Cambodia to the west. With an impressive coastline of over 3,260 kilometers, this vibrant country showcases a diverse landscape including majestic mountains, lush forests, and fertile plains. 

Vietnam And Cambodia Map

Vietnam and Cambodia map

Cambodia lies southwest of Vietnam, known for its rich cultural heritage including the iconic Angkor Wat temple complex. Cambodia shares its northern borders with Thailand and Laos and has a southern coastline along the Gulf of Thailand, creating a unique geographical context. 

Together, Vietnam and Cambodia enhance the richness of the Mekong Delta and serve as vital hubs for trade, tourism, and cultural exchange. 

Top Destinations in Vietnam 

Vietnam is a country rich in history, culture, and stunning landscapes. Here are some of the top destinations that showcase its diverse offerings.

vietnam travel map

Top Destinations in Vietnam

Hanoi

The capital city is known for its centuries-old architecture and a rich culture influenced by Southeast Asian, Chinese, and French elements.

long bien bridge in hanoi

Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam 

  • Hanoi Old Quarter: A bustling area with narrow streets, street food stalls, and traditional shops.

  • Hoan Kiem Lake: A picturesque lake in the city center, perfect for leisurely walks.

  • Temple of Literature: Vietnam’s first university, dedicated to Confucius.

  • Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: A monumental structure housing the embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh, the founder of modern Vietnam.

  • St. Joseph's Cathedral: A neo-Gothic cathedral built in the late 19th century.

Sapa

Sapa is located in the northern mountainous region of Vietnam renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural diversity, and vibrant local markets. Sapa is approximately 320 kilometers from Hanoi, and the travel time is usually around 6 to 8 hours by bus or train.

muong hoa valley in sapa

Muong Hoa Valley in Sapa

Nestled among terraced rice fields and towering mountains, Sapa offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences.

  • Fansipan Mountain: Known as "The Roof of Indochina," Fansipan is the highest mountain in Vietnam, standing at 10,326 feet.

  • Cat Cat Village: A traditional village inhabited by the Hmong ethnic group, located just a short distance from Sapa town.

  • Sapa Market: A vibrant market where local ethnic minorities gather to sell their goods.

  • Muong Hoa Valley: A stunning valley with impressive rice terraces and ethnic minority villages.

Halong Bay

A UNESCO World Heritage site, one of Vietnam's most iconic destinations. Halong Bay is approximately 165 kilometers from Hanoi, and the travel time is around 2.5. It is renowned for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone karsts and islands. 

halong bay overview

The beauty of Halong Bay

 

  • Sung Sot Cave: One of the largest and most impressive caves in Halong Bay.

  • Ti Top Island: A popular destination known for its sandy beach and hiking trails.

  • Cua Van Floating Fishing Village: A picturesque floating village that showcases traditional fishing culture.

Ninh Binh

Ninh Binh is often referred to as "Halong Bay on land”. Ninh Binh is about 90 kilometers from Hanoi, and the travel time typically ranges from 2 to 3 hours. It is a stunning region in northern Vietnam known for its dramatic limestone karsts, lush rice paddies, and rich cultural heritage.

Ninh Binh in the ripe rice season

Ninh Binh in the ripe rice season

  • Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex: A UNESCO World Heritage site.

  • Tam Coc: A picturesque area famous for its scenic boat rides through rice paddies and limestone caves.

  • Mua Cave: A popular hiking destination offering breathtaking views of Ninh Binh’s landscapes.

  • Hoa Lu Ancient Capital: The former capital of Vietnam during the Dinh and Le dynasties, rich in history and culture.

Hue

Once the imperial capital of Vietnam, Hue is known for its historic significance and well-preserved architecture. Hue is approximately 700 kilometers from Hanoi, and the travel time usually takes about 12 to 14 hours by train or bus, while a flight can take around 1.5 hours.

hue imperial city vietnam

Visit Hue Imperial City

  • Imperial City: Explore the vast complex of palaces, temples, and walls that once housed the Nguyen Dynasty.

  • Thien Mu Pagoda: Visit this iconic seven-story pagoda overlooking the Huong River.

  • Royal Tombs: Discover the elaborate tombs of emperors like Minh Mang and Khai Dinh, each showcasing unique architectural styles.

Hoi An

A UNESCO World Heritage site, Hoi An is famous for its well-preserved ancient town and vibrant lantern-lit streets. Hoi An is about 800 kilometers from Hanoi, and the travel time is typically around 14 to 16 hours by bus or train, while a direct flight to Da Nang followed by a short drive can take about 3 to 4 hours.

hoi an ancient city

Hoi An - The Yellow City of Vietnam

 

  • Ancient Town: Stroll through narrow streets lined with historic buildings, shops, and cafes.

  • Japanese Covered Bridge: An iconic landmark symbolizing Hoi An’s multicultural heritage.

  • Phuc Kien Assembly Hall: A beautifully decorated hall dedicated to the Chinese community in Hoi An, showcasing intricate architecture and vibrant decorations.

  • Tra Que Vegetable Village: A picturesque village known for its organic vegetable farming. Visitors can participate in farming activities or enjoy a cooking class featuring fresh ingredients.

  • An Bang Beach: Located just a short drive from the town center, this beach offers soft sand, clear waters, and a relaxed atmosphere. Perfect for sunbathing and water sports.

Ho Chi Minh City

The largest city in Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant street life and historical landmarks.

the streets of ho chi minh city

The most vibrant city in Vietnam

  • Reunification Palace: A historic site where the fall of Saigon took place in 1975. The palace features impressive architecture and beautifully preserved rooms.

  • War Remnants Museum: Gain insight into Vietnam's history during the Vietnam War through powerful exhibits.

  • Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon: Admire this beautiful French-colonial cathedral located in the city center.

  • Ben Thanh Market: Experience local culture by shopping for handicrafts, textiles, and delicious street food.

  • Chinatown (Cho Lon): Explore the vibrant streets of Cho Lon, home to bustling markets, traditional temples, and authentic Chinese cuisine.

  • Cu Chi Tunnels: Located just outside the city, these vast underground tunnels were used by the Viet Cong during the war. Guided tours offer insights into their historical significance.

Mekong Delta

A vast network of rivers, swamps, and islands in southern Vietnam known for its lush landscapes and vibrant local culture.

ben tre coconut forest

Explore Ben Tre coconut forest 

  • Boat Tours: Explore floating markets like Cai Rang, Cai Be and local villages on traditional wooden boats.

  • Fruit Orchards: Taste tropical fruits in local farms and enjoy fresh coconut water straight from the source.

  • Traditional Crafts: Visit workshops producing rice paper, coconut candy, and other local products.

Top Destinations in Cambodia

Cambodia is a country steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient temples to vibrant cities and stunning landscapes.

Vietnam And Cambodia Map - top destinations in cambodia

Top Destinations in Cambodia

Siem Reap

Siem Reap is the gateway to the Angkor Archaeological Park. It is a vibrant city filled with history, culture, and natural beauty.

Vietnam And Cambodia Map

Siem Reap is a heritage land of Cambodia

  • Angkor Wat: The largest religious monument in the world, Angkor Wat is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate bas-reliefs. 

  • Angkor Thom: This ancient city features impressive structures, including the Bayon Temple, famous for its giant stone faces.

  • Ta Prohm: Known for its tree-covered ruins, Ta Prohm is a stunning blend of nature and architecture. The roots of massive trees intertwine with the temple's stones, creating a mystical atmosphere.

  • Tonle Sap Lake: Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake, Tonle Sap is home to floating villages and diverse wildlife. Boat tours offer a unique perspective on local life.

Phnom Penh

The capital city of Cambodia, Phnom Penh is a bustling metropolis with a mix of historical sites and modern life.

Vietnam And Cambodia Map

Royal Palace in Phnom Penh

  • Royal Palace: Visit the stunning Royal Palace complex, which includes the Silver Pagoda with its impressive collection of Buddhist artifacts.

  • Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum: Learn about Cambodia’s tragic history during the Khmer Rouge regime at this former prison.

  • Wat Phnom: This hilltop temple is the tallest religious structure in the city. Surrounded by lush gardens, it’s a peaceful spot to learn about the legend of the city’s founding.

  • Russian Market: Explore this vibrant market known for its textiles, handicrafts, and local food.

Battambang

Battambang is a charming destination that really stands out with its beautiful colonial architecture and vibrant artistic community. If you’re looking for a more laid-back experience compared to the bustling scenes of Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, this is the place to be.

Vietnam And Cambodia Map

Trying bamboo train in Battambang

  • Bamboo Train: Take a ride on the unique bamboo train for a fun and scenic experience through the countryside.

  • Battambang Bat Caves: A short drive from the city, these caves are home to thousands of bats that emerge at sunset in a spectacular display. The site also features a hilltop temple with stunning views.

  • Wat Banan: This ancient temple set on a hill offers beautiful views of the surrounding countryside and a glimpse into Cambodia’s historical architecture. 

Our Suggested Vietnam and Cambodia Itineraries

Exploring Vietnam and Cambodia offers a rich tapestry of culture, history, and stunning landscapes. Here are two suggested itineraries that can be tailored to fit your travel preferences.

Option 1: Vietnam and Cambodia 8 Days From Hanoi

  • Day 1: Arrive in Hanoi.

  • Day 2: Take an excursion to the heritage sites of Ninh Binh.

  • Day 3: Explore Halong Bay, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

  • Day 4: Sightseeing in Halong Bay, followed by a return to Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon).

  • Day 5: Experience a day tour of the Mekong Delta to connect with local life.

  • Day 6: Fly to Siem Reap and enjoy a half-day visit to Tonle Sap Lake.

  • Day 7: Discover the magnificent temples of Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom.

  • Day 8: Depart from Siem Reap.

Vietnam And Cambodia Map

Our Suggested Vietnam and Cambodia Itineraries

Option 2: Vietnam and Cambodia 12 Days From Siem Reap

  • Day 1: Arrival in Siem Reap.

  • Day 2: Explore Angkor Temples, including a sunset at Phnom Bakheng.

  • Day 3: Discover the Grand Circuits and Banteay Srei.

  • Day 4: Visit the Cu Chi Tunnels and fly to Ho Chi Minh City.

  • Day 5: Enjoy a Mekong excursion.

  • Day 6: Guided walking tour in Hoi An.

  • Day 7: Fly from Hoi An to Hanoi.

  • Day 8: Experience an overnight cruise in Halong Bay.

  • Day 9: Halong Bay - Return to Hanoi.

  • Day 10: Departure from Hanoi.

"To delve deeper into this topic, hop over to Vietnam and Cambodia itineraries!

As you embark on your journey through Vietnam and Cambodia, having a Vietnam and Cambodia map at your fingertips will ensure you don't miss any hidden gems or iconic landmarks. And if you want advice on Vietnam and Cambodia packages do not hesitate to contact the NEW team for professional support. We're here to help you create unforgettable memories on the go.