When is the Monsoon Season in Vietnam

The monsoon system in Vietnam is quite complex. It consists mainly of the Winter Monsoon and the Summer Monsoon, with each having different impacts on the country’s climate. Here is how these systems affect Vietnam:

 

Direction

Origin

Impact

Period

Details

Winter Monsoon

Northeast

Siberian High

North

November – April

  • November - January: Cold and dry winter, with temperatures around 10 - 15°C.

  • February - April: Cold and humid winter, with temperatures ranging from 15 - 20°C.

Northeast

Northern Hemisphere

South

The dry season in Southern Vietnam, with temperatures ranging from 25 to 27°C.

Summer Monsoon

Southwest (with the Northeast direction in Northern Vietnam)

North Indian Ocean high-pressure system

Nationwide

May - July

  • Central Vietnam experiences hot, dry summer with temperatures ranging from 30 to 35°C

  • Southern Vietnam enters the rainy season

Subtropical high-pressure system in the Southern Hemisphere

June - October

  • Rainy season for the whole of Vietnam (with Central Vietnam starting from September). Temperatures range from 24 - 29°C.

 

Autumn in Hanoi vietnam

Autumn in Hanoi, North Vietnam

Key Takeaways:

  • Winter Monsoon: This brings cold winters to Northern Vietnam from November to April, while the Central and Southern regions remain warm and dry.

  • Summer Monsoon: Causes rain nationwide from May to October, with hot, dry conditions in Central Vietnam between May and July.

Travel to Vietnam during Monsoon Season

To understand how the monsoon season affects travel in Vietnam, here are some answers to common questions.

monsoon season in Vietnam

The monsoon season in Vietnam also contributes to the diverse natural landscapes

Is it recommended?

You can travel to Vietnam all year round, as each season offers its own unique charm. However, you may want to pick a favorable time to make the most of your trip.

Vietnam experiences monsoon activity year-round in different regions. This creates four distinct seasons in Northern Vietnam (spring, summer, autumn, and winter) and two main seasons (dry and rainy) in Central and Southern Vietnam. Adverse weather conditions such as cold winters and extreme heat can occur. However, the best times to visit Vietnam are during the following periods:

monsoon season in Vietnam

Mark your calendar for the best time to visit Vietnam

  • North Vietnam: November to April (autumn, winter, and spring seasons with little rain and plenty of sunshine).

  • Central Vietnam: December to April (dry season with no typhoons).

  • South Vietnam: Year-round (as it rarely experiences typhoons, and summer is less harsh compared to the Central region).

What to Prepare

Depending on the time of year you are traveling to Vietnam, here are recommended things to pack:

  • For Northern Vietnam’s winter months, bring warm clothes. While snow is rare (only in high regions like Fansipan or Ha Giang), the cold can be biting and damp, so staying warm is key.

  • For other times of the year, pack lightweight, breathable clothing.

  • Don’t forget hats, sunscreen, umbrellas, and rain gear.

  • Vietnam’s tropical climate means it can get humid, so carry a portable fan, insect repellent, and tissues.

  • Additional essentials include personal medication and waterproof bags.

monsoon season in Vietnam

Experience Vietnam at the moment of its best in Phu Quoc Island

Travel Tips

  • In Northern Vietnam, the coldest areas during winter are the mountainous regions of the Northeast and Northwest. There is a significant difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures, with daytime highs around 20°C and nighttime lows near 10°C.

  • Rice terraces are in full bloom from September to October, offering stunning landscapes and pleasant weather with little rain.

  • From November to April, the mountains in Northern Vietnam are blanketed with beautiful blooming flowers.

monsoon season in Vietnam

Flower season in North Vietnam in November

  • Although South Vietnam generally experiences milder weather, the effects of climate change have caused increasingly hotter summers (April to July), with temperatures soaring above 30°C.

  • Summers in Northern and Central Vietnam are scorching as well, with city temperatures often nearing 40°C. If you are not likely to suffer intense heat, it might be best to avoid summer travel in these regions. However, if you are comfortable with the heat, traveling is still possible.

  • Vietnam’s biggest festival season is during Lunar New Year (February to May), when numerous events and festivals take place.

Continue your reading journey with our piece on best time to visit Vietnam!

Here is everything you need to know about the Monsoon Season in Vietnam: how it works, its effects on the country, how it impacts travel, and how you can plan your trip around this unique weather phenomenon. Feel free to explore more travel guides on our website, check out our Vietnam tours, and don’t hesitate to contact us anytime to chat about your Vietnam travel plans.